Sheet metal · steel

mild steel bend allowance estimators

Baseline low-carbon steel used for common air-bending tonnage charts.

K-factor 0.420Min radius factor 1TTonnage 1× mild steelSupplier verification required
GaugeNominal thicknessPrefilled calculator
22 ga0.0299 in / 0.759 mm22-gauge bend allowance estimator
20 ga0.0359 in / 0.912 mm20-gauge bend allowance estimator
18 ga0.0478 in / 1.214 mm18-gauge bend allowance estimator
16 ga0.0598 in / 1.519 mm16-gauge bend allowance estimator
14 ga0.0747 in / 1.897 mm14-gauge bend allowance estimator
12 ga0.1046 in / 2.657 mm12-gauge bend allowance estimator
11 ga0.1196 in / 3.038 mm11-gauge bend allowance estimator
10 ga0.1345 in / 3.416 mm10-gauge bend allowance estimator
7 ga0.1793 in / 4.554 mm7-gauge bend allowance estimator

Assumptions

Verify before production

These links use nominal material-specific gauge thicknesses and BendMath default forming assumptions. Confirm bend deduction, springback, tooling capacity, grain direction, and material condition with supplier data and a shop test bend.

Default K-factor, minimum-radius factor, and tonnage multiplier for mild steel are starting estimates. See /reference/data-sources/ for provenance.