When should I use bend deduction instead of bend allowance?
Use bend deduction when your part dimensions are outside flange dimensions and the flat length is calculated by subtracting deduction from the flange sum.
Sheet metal
Calculate bend deduction from outside setbacks and bend allowance for two-flange flat layouts.
Static reference
| Gauge | Thickness | Inside radius | Angle | Bend allowance | Bend deduction |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16 ga | 0.0598 in / 1.519 mm | 0.0598 in / 1.519 mm | 45 deg | 0.0667 in | 0.0324 in |
| 12 ga | 0.1046 in / 2.657 mm | 0.1569 in / 3.985 mm | 90 deg | 0.3155 in | 0.2075 in |
Interactive calculator
FAQ
Use bend deduction when your part dimensions are outside flange dimensions and the flat length is calculated by subtracting deduction from the flange sum.
The calculator supports common bends below 180 degrees, but acute tooling, hemming, and special forming operations need process-specific data.